See doze on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adoze"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Windoze"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*dosen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *dosen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "dúsa",
"4": "",
"5": "to doze, rest, remain quiet"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dusāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fly, whirl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "dusia",
"t": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German Low German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "døse",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Danish døse (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dusa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúsa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dysiġ",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, stupid"
},
"expansion": "Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dosnit",
"3": "",
"4": "stunned, stupefied"
},
"expansion": "Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúra",
"3": "",
"4": "to nap, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doezelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doezelen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *dosen, from Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”), from *dʰew- (“to fly, shake, reek, steam, smolder”).\nCognate with Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”), German Low German dösen (“to doze”), German dösen (“to doze”), Danish døse (“to doze”), dialectal Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”), Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”), Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”), Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”), Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”), also compare Dutch doezelen (“to doze”). More at dizzy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dozing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze (third-person singular simple present dozes, present participle dozing, simple past and past participle dozed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "31 41 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "33 41 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 59 17",
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{
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"_dis": "31 41 27",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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"_dis": "32 42 26",
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"_dis": "33 43 25",
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"name": "Terms with Scots translations",
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"_dis": "31 41 28",
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"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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"_dis": "33 40 26",
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"_dis": "33 40 26",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"text": "I didn’t sleep very well, but I think I may have dozed a bit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "If he Happen'd to Doze a little no and then in a Morning, the Jolly Cobbler Wak'd him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"ref": "1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 357:",
"text": "She dozes, too. Lies there for a minute or two, all these thoughts going through her head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze."
],
"id": "en-doze-en-verb-5fLhxqvw",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
],
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"snooze",
"snooze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "sleep lightly",
"word": "nod"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "nsumnedz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "dramácʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "драма́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "padramácʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "падрама́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zadramácʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задрама́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dremja",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "дремя"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "endormiscar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "abaltir-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "adormissar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "yantaymaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dřímat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dommelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormeti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "torkkua"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "lightly",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"translation": "lightly",
"word": "nuokkua"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"english": "briefly",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"translation": "briefly",
"word": "torkahtaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "somnoler"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "durmiñar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormexar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "moquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "trasvaiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "topenear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "tutar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "cochar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "sonetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "botar soneca (unha)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "თვლემს"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "stvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "სთვლემს"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čatvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ჩათვლემს"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "častvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ჩასთვლემს"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣auʒinebs",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "წაუძინებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dösen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "nystázo",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "νυστάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "nustázō",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "νυστάζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "somnolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "sonnecchiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormicchiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qalğu",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "қалғу"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormītō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dösen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "turehu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "kānewha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "kānewhanewha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "hāmoemoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "newha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "nenewha"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "kurehu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "haûter"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "drěmati",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "дрѣмати"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drzemać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrzemać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "cochilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "tirar soneca (uma)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormita"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ațipi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "moțăi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dremátʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "дрема́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prikornútʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикорну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "podremátʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подрема́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zadrematʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задремать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grezitʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"poetic"
],
"word": "грезить"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dover"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dèan dùsal"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "drijémati"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "driemať"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drěmaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pódrěmaś"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drěmać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "cabecear"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "slumra"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dåsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "drimáty",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дріма́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ngủ gật"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 41 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "1666, Samuel Pepys, diary dated 13 October, 1666:",
"text": "I was an hour […] in casting up about twenty sums, being dozed with much work.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "October 29, 1693, Robert South, a sermon preached at Christ-church in Oxford before the university\nThey left for a long time (as it were) dozed and benumbed."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make dull; to stupefy."
],
"id": "en-doze-en-verb-ghv2KqFt",
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"stupefy",
"stupefy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make dull; to stupefy."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to make dull; to stupefy",
"word": "typerryttää"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*dosen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *dosen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "dúsa",
"4": "",
"5": "to doze, rest, remain quiet"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dusāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fly, whirl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "dusia",
"t": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German Low German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "døse",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Danish døse (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dusa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúsa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dysiġ",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, stupid"
},
"expansion": "Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dosnit",
"3": "",
"4": "stunned, stupefied"
},
"expansion": "Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúra",
"3": "",
"4": "to nap, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doezelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doezelen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *dosen, from Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”), from *dʰew- (“to fly, shake, reek, steam, smolder”).\nCognate with Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”), German Low German dösen (“to doze”), German dösen (“to doze”), Danish døse (“to doze”), dialectal Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”), Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”), Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”), Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”), Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”), also compare Dutch doezelen (“to doze”). More at dizzy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze (plural dozes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 41 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 37 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 41 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 36 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 40 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 40 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 44 31 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "en:Sleep",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dozer"
},
{
"word": "doze off"
},
{
"word": "dozy"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"text": "I felt much better after a short doze.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
107
]
],
"ref": "1944 September and October, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—I”, in Railway Magazine, page 285:",
"text": "Others who conscientiously attended the Technical College at night often drooped over their desks in a doze, and one does not wonder at it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
182,
186
]
],
"ref": "1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 43:",
"text": "At the mention of money Mrs Dibble was overcome with great debility, and wheezed, \"I don't feel up to talking about money, matters just now, dearie. I think I better have a bit of a doze.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light, short sleep or nap."
],
"id": "en-doze-en-noun-VepNXbsS",
"related": [
{
"word": "catnap"
},
{
"word": "nap"
},
{
"word": "shuteye"
},
{
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"word": "slumber"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleep"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "drjamka",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрямка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "becaina"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capcinada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "torkut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "unet"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tvlema",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "თვლემა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čatvlema",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "ჩათვლემა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣aʒineba",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "წაძინება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mirulva",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "მირულვა"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soneca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cochilo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "drjóma",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрёма"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grjóza",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"poetic",
"regional"
],
"word": "грёза"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dùsal"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "uyku",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "اویقو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bulldoze"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of bulldoze",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of bulldoze.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dozing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze (third-person singular simple present dozes, present participle dozing, simple past and past participle dozed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To bulldoze."
],
"id": "en-doze-en-verb-BvtuMU~K",
"links": [
[
"bulldoze",
"bulldoze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) To bulldoze."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "those"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 15 12 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 14 15 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 13 3 2 9 18 3 10 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 6 8 1 1 11 18 2 15 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
290,
294
]
],
"ref": "1987, Don Rosa, Recalled Wreck:",
"text": "Donald Duck: I'll give you $20 for those old license plates on your fence posts!\nOther man: Hah? No chance! I bought dis house 'cause it has dis address! It's me lucky number! […] It was me prison number at Leavenworst and de winning number in de weekly parole lottery! I wudn't never sell doze plates!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of those."
],
"id": "en-doze-en-det-2gGRDqrW",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"those",
"those#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "doce and dotze"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superseded spelling of doce and dotze"
],
"id": "en-doze-an-num-v5E5jUii",
"links": [
[
"doce",
"doce#Aragonese"
],
[
"dotze",
"dotze#Aragonese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ORB, broad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"id": "en-doze-frp-num-0adJrYeb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese doze, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "reintegrationist norm"
},
"expansion": "doze (reintegrationist norm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"id": "en-doze-gl-num-0adJrYeb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "It is one of the twelve, that dippeth with me in the dish. (KJV)",
"ref": "15th century, Codex del Palau:",
"text": "Et Jesus dix a ells vn dels doze sera qui la ma met en la scudella ab mi.",
"translation": "It is one of the twelve, that dippeth with me in the dish. (KJV)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"id": "en-doze-roa-oca-num-0adJrYeb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.d͡ze/"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "douze"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "douze"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "doze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "douzaine"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "dozijn"
},
{
"word": "→ Middle Dutch: dosine"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"English"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "dozen"
},
{
"word": "→ Middle English: dozen"
},
{
"word": "dozein"
},
{
"word": "dozeyne"
},
{
"tags": [
"German"
],
"word": "Tutzet"
},
{
"tags": [
"German",
"archaic"
],
"word": "Dutzet"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"German"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "Dutzend"
},
{
"word": "→ Polish: tuzin"
},
{
"word": "→ Old Czech: tuzen"
},
{
"word": "→ Middle High German: totzan"
},
{
"word": "totzen"
},
{
"english": "dozen",
"translation": "dozen",
"word": "dozaine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"id": "en-doze-fro-num-0adJrYeb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.d͡zə/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.zə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{f}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "doze m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze m or f",
"name": "pt-cardinal"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do",
"ze"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"id": "en-doze-pt-num-0adJrYeb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduz/",
"note": "São Miguel (Azores)"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ozi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ozɨ"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "doze m (plural dozes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do",
"ze"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cortar um doze"
},
{
"word": "dozena"
},
{
"word": "dozeno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve (the digit 12)"
],
"id": "en-doze-pt-noun-KIfCd-vF",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dez"
},
{
"word": "dois"
},
{
"word": "duodecenal"
},
{
"word": "duodecilião"
},
{
"word": "duodecilhão"
},
{
"word": "duodecimal"
},
{
"word": "duodécimo"
},
{
"word": "duodécuplo"
},
{
"word": "duodenal"
},
{
"word": "duodenário"
},
{
"word": "duodenite"
},
{
"word": "duodeno"
},
{
"word": "dúzia"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduz/",
"note": "São Miguel (Azores)"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ozi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ozɨ"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calibre 12",
"t": "12-gauge"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of calibre 12 (“12-gauge”)",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of calibre 12 (“12-gauge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural dozes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 42 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shotgun (gun which fires loads consisting of small metal balls)"
],
"id": "en-doze-pt-noun-CFUNHhLn",
"links": [
[
"shotgun",
"shotgun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial) shotgun (gun which fires loads consisting of small metal balls)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural dozes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dose"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of dose"
],
"id": "en-doze-pt-noun-MJsOdq5H",
"links": [
[
"dose",
"dose#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "dozi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "doze"
},
"expansion": "doze m (plural dozi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doz",
"2": "m",
"3": "e",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "doze m (plural dozi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ruler of Venice or Genoa",
"word": "doxe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of doxe (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)"
],
"id": "en-doze-vec-noun-lFpXTu3e",
"links": [
[
"doxe",
"doxe#Venetan"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-traditional",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-traditional) alternative spelling of doxe (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "doze",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "doze",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"head": "doze"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural doze)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doz",
"2": "f",
"3": "e",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural doze)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dose, quantity",
"word": "doxe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of doxe (“dose, quantity”)"
],
"id": "en-doze-vec-noun-ak~tRW4H",
"links": [
[
"doxe",
"doxe#Venetan"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-traditional",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-traditional) alternative spelling of doxe (“dose, quantity”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old French doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"id": "en-doze-wa-num-0adJrYeb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔs/"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "doce and dotze"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Aragonese lemmas",
"Aragonese numerals",
"Aragonese superseded forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"superseded spelling of doce and dotze"
],
"links": [
[
"doce",
"doce#Aragonese"
],
[
"dotze",
"dotze#Aragonese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adoze"
},
{
"word": "Windoze"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*dosen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *dosen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "dúsa",
"4": "",
"5": "to doze, rest, remain quiet"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dusāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fly, whirl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "dusia",
"t": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German Low German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "døse",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Danish døse (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dusa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúsa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dysiġ",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, stupid"
},
"expansion": "Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dosnit",
"3": "",
"4": "stunned, stupefied"
},
"expansion": "Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúra",
"3": "",
"4": "to nap, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doezelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doezelen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *dosen, from Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”), from *dʰew- (“to fly, shake, reek, steam, smolder”).\nCognate with Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”), German Low German dösen (“to doze”), German dösen (“to doze”), Danish døse (“to doze”), dialectal Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”), Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”), Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”), Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”), Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”), also compare Dutch doezelen (“to doze”). More at dizzy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dozing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze (third-person singular simple present dozes, present participle dozing, simple past and past participle dozed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"text": "I didn’t sleep very well, but I think I may have dozed a bit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "If he Happen'd to Doze a little no and then in a Morning, the Jolly Cobbler Wak'd him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"ref": "1992, Neal Stephenson, Snow Crash, page 357:",
"text": "She dozes, too. Lies there for a minute or two, all these thoughts going through her head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze."
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"lightly",
"lightly"
],
[
"nap",
"nap"
],
[
"snooze",
"snooze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To sleep lightly or briefly; to nap, snooze."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "1666, Samuel Pepys, diary dated 13 October, 1666:",
"text": "I was an hour […] in casting up about twenty sums, being dozed with much work.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "October 29, 1693, Robert South, a sermon preached at Christ-church in Oxford before the university\nThey left for a long time (as it were) dozed and benumbed."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make dull; to stupefy."
],
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"stupefy",
"stupefy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make dull; to stupefy."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "sleep lightly",
"word": "nod"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "nsumnedz"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "dramácʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "драма́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "padramácʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "падрама́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "zadramácʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задрама́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dremja",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "дремя"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "endormiscar-se"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "abaltir-se"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "adormissar-se"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "yantaymaq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dřímat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dommelen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormeti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "torkkua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "lightly",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"translation": "lightly",
"word": "nuokkua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "briefly",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"translation": "briefly",
"word": "torkahtaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "somnoler"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "durmiñar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormexar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormentar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "moquear"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "trasvaiar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "topenear"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "tutar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "cochar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "sonetar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "botar soneca (unha)"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "თვლემს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "stvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "სთვლემს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čatvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ჩათვლემს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "častvlems",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ჩასთვლემს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣auʒinebs",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "წაუძინებს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dösen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "nystázo",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "νυστάζω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "nustázō",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "νυστάζω"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormetar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "somnolar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "sonnecchiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormicchiare"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "qalğu",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "қалғу"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormītō"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dösen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "turehu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "kānewha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "kānewhanewha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "hāmoemoe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "newha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "nenewha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "hāmoemoe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "kurehu"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "haûter"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "drěmati",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "дрѣмати"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drzemać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrzemać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "cochilar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "tirar soneca (uma)"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormita"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ațipi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "moțăi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dremátʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "дрема́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prikornútʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прикорну́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "podremátʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подрема́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zadrematʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задремать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grezitʹ",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"poetic"
],
"word": "грезить"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dover"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dèan dùsal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "drijémati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "driemať"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drěmaś"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pódrěmaś"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "drěmać"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dormitar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "cabecear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "slumra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "dåsa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "drimáty",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дріма́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to sleep lightly or briefly",
"word": "ngủ gật"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to make dull; to stupefy",
"word": "typerryttää"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dozer"
},
{
"word": "doze off"
},
{
"word": "dozy"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*dosen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *dosen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "dúsa",
"4": "",
"5": "to doze, rest, remain quiet"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dusāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to fly, whirl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "dusia",
"t": "to be dizzy"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German Low German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "dösen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "German dösen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "døse",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Danish døse (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "dusa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúsa",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dysiġ",
"3": "",
"4": "foolish, stupid"
},
"expansion": "Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "dosnit",
"3": "",
"4": "stunned, stupefied"
},
"expansion": "Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "dúra",
"3": "",
"4": "to nap, slumber"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "doezelen",
"3": "",
"4": "to doze"
},
"expansion": "Dutch doezelen (“to doze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *dosen, from Old Norse dúsa (“to doze, rest, remain quiet”), from Proto-Germanic *dusāną (“to be dizzy”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰews- (“to fly, whirl”), from *dʰew- (“to fly, shake, reek, steam, smolder”).\nCognate with Old Frisian dusia (“to be dizzy”), German Low German dösen (“to doze”), German dösen (“to doze”), Danish døse (“to doze”), dialectal Swedish dusa (“to doze, slumber”), Icelandic dúsa (“to doze”), Old English dysiġ (“foolish, stupid”), Scots dosnit (“stunned, stupefied”), Icelandic dúra (“to nap, slumber”), also compare Dutch doezelen (“to doze”). More at dizzy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dose",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze (plural dozes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "catnap"
},
{
"word": "nap"
},
{
"word": "shuteye"
},
{
"word": "sleep"
},
{
"word": "slumber"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"text": "I felt much better after a short doze.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
107
]
],
"ref": "1944 September and October, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—I”, in Railway Magazine, page 285:",
"text": "Others who conscientiously attended the Technical College at night often drooped over their desks in a doze, and one does not wonder at it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
182,
186
]
],
"ref": "1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 43:",
"text": "At the mention of money Mrs Dibble was overcome with great debility, and wheezed, \"I don't feel up to talking about money, matters just now, dearie. I think I better have a bit of a doze.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A light, short sleep or nap."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sleep"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "drjamka",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрямка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "becaina"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "capcinada"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "torkut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "unet"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "tvlema",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "თვლემა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "čatvlema",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "ჩათვლემა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "c̣aʒineba",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "წაძინება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "mirulva",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "მირულვა"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soneca"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cochilo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "drjóma",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дрёма"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grjóza",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"poetic",
"regional"
],
"word": "грёза"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dùsal"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "uyku",
"sense": "short sleep or nap",
"word": "اویقو"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable",
"en:Sleep"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bulldoze"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of bulldoze",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of bulldoze.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dozing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dozed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze (third-person singular simple present dozes, present participle dozing, simple past and past participle dozed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To bulldoze."
],
"links": [
[
"bulldoze",
"bulldoze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) To bulldoze."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with homophones",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz",
"Rhymes:English/əʊz/1 syllable",
"en:Sleep"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "those"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
290,
294
]
],
"ref": "1987, Don Rosa, Recalled Wreck:",
"text": "Donald Duck: I'll give you $20 for those old license plates on your fence posts!\nOther man: Hah? No chance! I bought dis house 'cause it has dis address! It's me lucky number! […] It was me prison number at Leavenworst and de winning number in de weekly parole lottery! I wudn't never sell doze plates!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of those."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"those",
"those#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/doʊz/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-doze.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg/En-us-doze.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-us-doze.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊz"
},
{
"homophone": "does"
},
{
"homophone": "dos"
},
{
"homophone": "doughs"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal cardinal numbers",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal indeclinable numerals",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal numerals",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
"ORB, broad",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese doze, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "reintegrationist norm"
},
"expansion": "doze (reintegrationist norm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician cardinal numbers",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician numerals",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Catalan lemmas",
"Old Catalan numerals",
"Old Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Catalan terms with quotations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "It is one of the twelve, that dippeth with me in the dish. (KJV)",
"ref": "15th century, Codex del Palau:",
"text": "Et Jesus dix a ells vn dels doze sera qui la ma met en la scudella ab mi.",
"translation": "It is one of the twelve, that dippeth with me in the dish. (KJV)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.d͡ze/"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"French"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "douzaine"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"Dutch"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "dozijn"
},
{
"word": "→ Middle Dutch: dosine"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"English"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "dozen"
},
{
"word": "→ Middle English: dozen"
},
{
"word": "dozein"
},
{
"word": "dozeyne"
},
{
"tags": [
"German"
],
"word": "Tutzet"
},
{
"tags": [
"German",
"archaic"
],
"word": "Dutzet"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"tags": [
"German"
],
"translation": "see there for further descendants",
"word": "Dutzend"
},
{
"word": "→ Polish: tuzin"
},
{
"word": "→ Old Czech: tuzen"
},
{
"word": "→ Middle High German: totzan"
},
{
"word": "totzen"
},
{
"english": "dozen",
"translation": "dozen",
"word": "dozaine"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "douze"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "douze"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "doze"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French cardinal numbers",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French numerals",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.d͡zə/",
"note": "early"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.zə/",
"note": "late"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese cardinal numbers",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese numerals",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɨ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɨ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{f}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "doze m or f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "doze m or f",
"name": "pt-cardinal"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do",
"ze"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduz/",
"note": "São Miguel (Azores)"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ozi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ozɨ"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese cardinal numbers",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese numerals",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɨ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ozɨ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cortar um doze"
},
{
"word": "dozena"
},
{
"word": "dozeno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "doze m (plural dozes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"do",
"ze"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dez"
},
{
"word": "dois"
},
{
"word": "duodecenal"
},
{
"word": "duodecilião"
},
{
"word": "duodecilhão"
},
{
"word": "duodecimal"
},
{
"word": "duodécimo"
},
{
"word": "duodécuplo"
},
{
"word": "duodenal"
},
{
"word": "duodenário"
},
{
"word": "duodenite"
},
{
"word": "duodeno"
},
{
"word": "dúzia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twelve (the digit 12)"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdo.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduz/",
"note": "São Miguel (Azores)"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ozi"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ozɨ"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese abbreviations",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "calibre 12",
"t": "12-gauge"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of calibre 12 (“12-gauge”)",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of calibre 12 (“12-gauge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural dozes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"shotgun (gun which fires loads consisting of small metal balls)"
],
"links": [
[
"shotgun",
"shotgun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, colloquial) shotgun (gun which fires loads consisting of small metal balls)"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural dozes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dose"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete spelling of dose"
],
"links": [
[
"dose",
"dose#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan feminine nouns",
"Venetan lemmas",
"Venetan masculine nouns",
"Venetan nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dozi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "dozi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "doze"
},
"expansion": "doze m (plural dozi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doz",
"2": "m",
"3": "e",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "doze m (plural dozi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ruler of Venice or Genoa",
"word": "doxe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of doxe (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)"
],
"links": [
[
"doxe",
"doxe#Venetan"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-traditional",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-traditional) alternative spelling of doxe (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan feminine nouns",
"Venetan lemmas",
"Venetan masculine nouns",
"Venetan nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "doze",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "doze",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"head": "doze"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural doze)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doz",
"2": "f",
"3": "e",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "doze f (plural doze)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dose, quantity",
"word": "doxe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative spelling of doxe (“dose, quantity”)"
],
"links": [
[
"doxe",
"doxe#Venetan"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-traditional",
"raw_glosses": [
"(non-traditional) alternative spelling of doxe (“dose, quantity”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "doze"
},
"expansion": "Old French doze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "",
"4": "*dōdeci"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dōdeci",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "duodecim"
},
"expansion": "Latin duodecim",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French doze, from Vulgar Latin *dōdeci, from Latin duodecim.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "doze",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Walloon cardinal numbers",
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon numerals",
"Walloon terms derived from Latin",
"Walloon terms derived from Old French",
"Walloon terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Walloon terms inherited from Latin",
"Walloon terms inherited from Old French",
"Walloon terms inherited from Vulgar Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɔs/"
}
],
"word": "doze"
}
Download raw JSONL data for doze meaning in All languages combined (43.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
"path": [
"doze"
],
"section": "Galician",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "doze",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.